NORWAY SUSPENDS ARMS EXPORTS TO UAE OVER WAR IN YEMEN
The conflict has killed more than 10,000 people and displaced three million, according to the UN |
The Norwegian foreign minister side that we suspended exports of
weapons and ammunition to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) over concerns they
could be used in the war in Yemen.
Also, there was no evidence Norwegian-made ammunition had been used in
the devastating conflict, which is nearing three years, there was a high risk
related to the UAE's military involvement there.
The UAE is part of a Saudi-led coalition fighting Houthi rebels that
control the capital, Sanaa, and much of the country's north.
The coalition launched a massive aerial campaign against the rebels in
March 2015, aimed at restoring the government of President Abd-Rabbu Mansour
Hadi.
Since then, the UN says more than 60,000 people have been killed or
wounded, and another three million displaced.
"The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has decided, as a precautionary
measure, to suspend licences that have already been issued for the export of
Category A defence-related products to the UAE," the ministry said in a
statement.
"This means that no arms or ammunition can be exported to the UAE.
"The armed conflict in Yemen has escalated since autumn 2017, and
there are major concerns about the humanitarian situation."
In 2016, Norwegian exports of weapons and ammunition to the UAE rose to
79 million Norwegian crowns ($9.7m) from 41 million in 2015, Statistics Norway
data showed.
The country's total arms exports were 1.9 billion Norwegian crowns
(roughly $235m), placing it 17th on the list of the world's biggest arms
dealers.
The sale of arms to Saudi Arabia and other coalition members has also
stirred debate in other European countries, including Britain. Last July,
London’s High Court rejected a claim by campaigners that billions of dollars’
worth of arms sales to Saudi Arabia should be halted because they were being
used in Yemen in violation of international humanitarian law.
The Department for International Trade said on Wednesday that the British
government “operates one of the most robust arms export control regimes in the
world”.
“We rigorously examine every application, including those from the UAE,
on a case-by-case basis against the Consolidated EU and National Arms Export
Licensing Criteria. We will not grant a license if to do so would be
inconsistent with these criteria,” a spokesperson said.
The opposition Labour party, however, said it would continue to call
for the suspension of all British arms sales to Saudi Arabia “until there is evidence
of a complete halt to the use of British weapons against any civilian
population”.
While weapons exports to the UAE have been allowed since 2010, Norway
does not permit sale of arms or ammunition to Saudi Arabia.
The Norwegian parliament’s foreign relations committee is due to debate
the country’s arms sales later this month.
UAE officials were not immediately available for comment.
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