OLYMPICS 2018: EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT THE PYEONGCHANG WINTER GAMES IN SOUTH KOREA
Here's
everything you need to know about the major international multi-sport event.
WHEN DOES THE 2018 WINTER OLYMPICS BEGIN?
Competition
for the Games begins Feb. 8, and opening ceremonies will be held the next day.
Closing
ceremonies will take place Feb. 25.
WHICH CITY IS HOSTING?
Pyeongchang
will host the 23rd Olympic Winter Games. The South Korean city won the right to
hold the Games after two previously unsuccessful attempts, this time beating
top bids from Annecy, France, and Munich, Germany.
Pyeongchang
is located some 80 miles east of the country's capital, Seoul, and about 60
miles south of the Demilitarized Zone dividing North Korea and South Korea.
Opening
and closing ceremonies will occur at Pyeongchang Olympic Stadium, a temporary
venue that can seat 35,000 spectators. All competition venues are located
within 30 minutes driving distance from the stadium.
The
Pyeongchang Olympic village will house up to 3,894 athletes and team officials
during the 2018 Winter Games, while a second village in Gangneung will
accommodate more than 2,900 personnel.
It's the
second time the Olympics will be held in South Korea; Seoul was the host city
for the Summer Olympics in 1988.
The first
Winter Olympics were held in Chamonix, France, in 1924.
HOW CAN YOU WATCH?
Those in the United Kingdom can watch
the Games via BBC on television and online. Check latestnewsbd247tv.blogspot.com for updates.
WHAT ARE THE EVENTS?
The 2018 Winter Olympics will feature
102 events in 15 sport disciplines. The sports include bobsleigh, curling,
figure skating, luge, snowboard and ski jumping.
An aerial view of the main Olympic stadium for the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics in South Korea, Nov. 27, 2017. |
The International Olympic Committee
added some new events for the 2018 Winter Olympics: big air snowboarding,
freestyle skiing, mass start speed skating and mixed doubles curling.
RUSSIA IS BANNED FROM THE GAMES. WHY?
The International Olympic Committee
announced in December that it was barring Russia's national Olympic committee
from the 2018 Winter Olympics as a punishment for its alleged state-sponsored
cover-up of doping by its athletes. Some Russian athletes will still be allowed
to participate in the Games by competing individually under a neutral Olympic
flag.
The International Olympic Committee
said its report had not found any evidence that the Kremlin was aware of the
doping cover-up, but confirmed the findings of previous investigations by the
World Anti-Doping Agency. Those investigations uncovered evidence that Russia
had concealed doping by hundreds of its athletes for years, aided by the
country's intelligence services. The cover-up reached a crescendo during the
2014 Winter Olympics hosted by Russia in Sochi.
Russian President Vladimir Putin said
his government won't prevent athletes from competing in 2018 Winter Olympics
under a neutral flag, but he questioned the premise of the ban if the
International Olympic Committee concluded there was no state-sponsored system
of doping.
"Punish those who are to
blame," Putin said last month. "And secondly, if there is no state
support of doping, then why can't we compete under our national symbols? That,
of course, is a big question."
WHAT DO THE MEDALS LOOK LIKE?
South Korean designer Lee Suk-woo
created the medals for the 2018 Games.
The PyeonChang 2018 gold, silver and bronze medals are seen during the Team USA Media Summit, Sept. 25, 2017 in Park City, Utah. |
Inspired by the texture of tree
trunks, the medals feature a design of dynamic diagonal lines and
three-dimensional characters from Hangeul, the Korean alphabet. The teal and
red ribbon from which the medal hangs was made using Gapsa, a traditional South
Korean fabric, and is embroidered with Hangeul patterns and other designs.
The gold medal weighs the most at 586
grams. A total of 259 sets of medals have been made for the 2018 Winter
Olympics, according to the Games official website.
WHAT IS THE MASCOT?
A white tiger named Soohorang is the
mascot of the this year's Winter Olympics. The white tiger has been long
considered a guardian in Korean history and culture, according to the Games
website.
Mascots dolls are presented during the Launch of Victory Ceremonies PyeongChang 2018 at the Press Center in downtown Seoul, South Korea, Dec. 27, 2017. This is Soohorang, a white tiger. |
"Sooho," meaning
"protection" in Korean, symbolizes the protection offered to the
athletes, spectators and other participants of the Games. "Rang"
comes from the middle letter of" Ho-rang-i," the Korean word for
"tiger," and is also the last letter of "Jeong-seon
A-ri-rang," a traditional folk song of Gangwon province, which governs
Pyeongchang, according to the Games website.
WHO PAYS FOR THE OLYMPICS?
A 2016 report entitled "The
Oxford Olympics Study 2016: Cost and Cost Overrun at the Games" found the
Olympic Games held over the previous decade each have cost $8.9 billion on
average. Factoring in only sports-related costs, the most expensive Summer
Games were in London in 2012, which totaled $15 billion; the most costly Winter
Games -- at $21.9 billion -- were in Sochi in 2012, according to the report.
Taxpayers of the hosting city foot a
good chunk of the bill.
The privately-funded International
Olympic Committee retains 10 percent of its revenue from its broadcast
agreements and global sponsorship. The committee distributes the other 90
percent to support the staging of the Olympic Games and to promote the
worldwide development of the sport. These funds include money for national
Olympic committees and financial support to countries.
The International Olympic Committee
contributed $833 million to support the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi,
according to a report by the committee.
WILL THE PYEONGCHANG GAMES BE SAFE?
The issue of security looms over the
upcoming Winter Olympics in South Korea amid sky-high tensions with neighboring
North Korea, which conducted over a dozen ballistic missile tests in the past
year.
In a Dec. 6 interview with Fox News,
U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley said the situation with North
Korea is "changing by the day" and it was an "open
question" whether American athletes would be able to attend the Winter
Games.
US and South Korean Marines take part in a joint exercise in Pyeongchang, Gangwon, South Korea, Dec. 19, 2017 as part of the security measures surrounding the Winter Olympics. |
A day later, White House press
secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders clarified Haley's comment said via Twitter,
saying, "The U.S. looks forward to participating in the Winter Olympics in
South Korea. The protection of Americans is our top priority and we are engaged
with the South Koreans and other partner nations to secure the venues."
UPDATE: The U.S. looks forward to participating in the Winter Olympics in South Korea. The protection of Americans is our top priority and we are engaged with the South Koreans and other partner nations to secure the venues.— Sarah Sanders (@PressSec) December 7, 2017
On Jan. 2, for the first time in two
years, North Korea restored communications via a direct military hotline with
South Korea to discuss potentially sending a North Korean delegation to the
Games.
“We see no point in a dialogue that
only discusses the Pyeongchang Olympics without talking about the nuclear
issue,” said Jeong Tae-ok, a spokesman for South Korea's main opposition, the
Liberty Korea Party. “North Korea will surely make unreasonable demands,
starting from wanting to be recognized as a nuclear state."
South Korea is bolstering up security
ahead of the Winter Olympics. The defense ministry plans to deploy
approximately 5,000 armed forces personnel to the Games. Hundreds of armed
personnel have also participated in security drills in front of Pyeongchang
Olympic Stadium to prepare against terror attacks, according to Reuters.
No comments