MYANMAR DEFENDS TROOP BUILD-UP ON BANGLADESH BORDER NEAR ROHINGYA CAMP !!
Myanmar on Friday defended
deploying fresh troops to a border zone with Bangladesh where thousands of
Rohingya refugees are camped, blaming a militant threat as Dhaka called for an
immediate retreat to lower tensions along the troubled frontier.
The increased
security presence this week uhas centred around a strip of "no man's
land" between the two countries where some 6,000 Rohingya sought shelter
after fleeing a brutal Myanmar army crackdown last August.
The military
campaign drove some 700,000 Rohingya across the border in total, with most
travelling on to sprawling refugee settlements in Bangladesh's southeastern
border district of Cox's Bazar.
The UN has accused
Myanmar of waging an ethnic cleansing campaign against the Muslim minority.
Yet Myanmar has
staunchly defended the crackdown as an effort to snuff out Rohingya militants
who raided police posts last year.
The recent spike in
security along the border is a response to new intelligence about the movement
of Rohingya militants, said Myanmar government spokesman Zaw Htay.
"We acted this
way based on the information we got regarding terrorism, especially the ARSA
movement," he told AFP, using an acronym for the Arakan Rohingya Salvation
Army, a militant group, and declining to elaborate further.
"It was not
aimed at antagonising Bangladesh," he added.
On Thursday
Bangladesh's foreign ministry said it summoned Myanmar's envoy to call for an
"immediate pullback of Myanmar security forces along with military assets
from the area."
In recent weeks the
Rohingya living in the no man's land strip have faced growing pressure from
Myanmar soldiers, who have stepped up patrols along the barbed-wire border
fence near the camp and ordered the group to leave over loudspeakers.
On Thursday some 100
Myanmar soldiers arrived near the refugee camp in heavy military vehicles,
according to Bangladesh border guards and Rohingya.
The heightened
tensions will do little to speed-up a stalled repatriation plan signed by the neighbor’s
in January.
The process was
delayed at the last moment due to lack of preparations and protests by the
refugees, who fear returning to Myanmar without guarantees of basic safety and
citizenship.
Myanmar has branded
the Rohingya as illegal immigrants from Bangladesh and systematically
dismantled their legal rights and access to basic services in Rakhine, a state
where they have lived for generations.
SOURCE: AFP
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