VOLCANO ERUPTIONS AFTER MAJOR QUAKE HITS IN HAWAII
Thousands of people have been told to leave their homes on Hawaii's Big Island following the eruption of the Kilauea volcano |
The US Geological
Survey said the quake struck at 12:32 pm (2232 GMT) and was centered on the
south flank of the Kilauea volcano, which first erupted on Thursday after a
series of tremors.
"This is in
almost exactly the same location as the deadly 1975 M 7.1 quake," USGC
said in a tweet.
Major 6.9 magnitude earthquake shakes all of Hawaii as fissures from the Kilauea Volcano erupt for a fourth time. USGS estimates that hundreds of quakes have struck the Big Island this week. Details: https://t.co/VonP9uwica— The Weather Channel (@weatherchannel) May 4, 2018
(Photo: USGS) pic.twitter.com/wItBsiBSbQ
#Kilauea update: #PuuOo erupted red ash when crater collapsed (webcam is coated).— USGS Volcanoes🌋 (@USGSVolcanoes) May 2, 2018
+ 61G flow sluggish, but active.
+ 1km-long #groundcrack uprift of PuuOo
+ Summit unaffected by ERZ activity
Update: https://t.co/sfajMPjR8Z
Images: https://t.co/gU4wYZM10M#Hawaii #volcano pic.twitter.com/FyzlrSWb8w
Stronger quake, magnitude 6.0, hits Hawaii close to erupting volcano: USGS https://t.co/G0J9Kb4QO5 pic.twitter.com/Ltm7mIoTsf— Reuters Top News (@Reuters) May 5, 2018
That quake killed two people and injured 28.JUST IN: Preliminary magnitude 5.3 earthquake strikes Hawaii's Big Island near Kilauea volcano, USGS says. pic.twitter.com/1SuTJROs8T— NBC News (@NBCNews) May 4, 2018
Another
5.7-magnitude tremor had hit the island earlier on Friday and authorities said
they expect more seismic activity.
The quakes have
prompted the Kilauea volcano, one of five active on the island, to erupt.
A map of the Hawaiian islands locating the Kilauea volcano, one of the world's most active volcanoes |
Drone and video
footage showed orange magma gushing up from cracks in the ground and snaking
through a wooded area.
Molten lava could
also be seen bubbling up through cracks on streets in the Leilani Estates and
Lanipuna Gardens neighborhood where residents were ordered to evacuate on
Thursday.
The area is home to
about 1,700 people and 770 structures. The broader district potentially
impacted by the threat is home to some 10,000 people.
No injuries have
been reported but several homes were said to have been destroyed or badly
damaged on Friday, authorities said.
DANGEROUS GAS WARNING
Officials urged any
remaining residents to evacuate and warned of extremely high levels of toxic
fumes.
"Hawaii Fire
Department reports extremely dangerous air quality conditions due to high
levels of sulfur dioxide gas in the evacuation area," the Hawaii County
Civil Defense Agency said.
Steam rises from a fissure on a road in on Hawaii's Big Island |
"Elderly, young
and people with respiratory issues need to comply with the mandatory evacuation
order and leave the area," said a statement from the mayor's office.
Governor David Ige
said residents were being housed in community centers until the danger from
Kilauea, one of the world's most active volcanoes, has passed.
The lava outbreak
came after hundreds of small earthquakes in recent days that followed the
collapse of a crater floor on the Puu Oo volcanic cone.
A 5.0-magnitude
earthquake early Thursday south of the cone triggered rockfalls and potential
additional collapse of the crater, USGS said.
It sent a
short-lived but massive pink plume of ash wafting into the air.
Big Island resident
Janice Wei, who moved to Hawaii from California -- known for its own high
earthquake risk -- said the eruption was almost a "relief."
"We've been
waiting for big movement from the crater, after so many small
earthquakes," she told .
Lava spits from a fissure in the Leilani Estates subdivision on Hawaii's Big Island after earthquakes prompted the Kilauea volcano to erupt |
"Hawaiians and
local people have lived here forever," she said. "You know what's
going on; we have warning systems.
"Everybody
should be prepared."
FIRE CURTAIN
Using his drone,
area resident Jeremiah Osuna captured video footage of the lava flow, which he
described as a "fire curtain" that left him feeling "shock and
awe."
"It was like if
you put a bunch of rocks into a dryer and turned it on -- a lot of earth and
pressure and fire just moving around," Osuna told .
Governor Ige
activated the state's National Guard troops, and told residents to pay heed to
official warnings.
He also signed an
emergency proclamation releasing disaster funds to the Big Island.
In his emergency
declaration, the governor noted the current flow was similar to a 1960 eruption
in the Kapoho area that "caused significant damage."
Geologist Janet Babb
of the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory told that scientists had been following an
"intrusion of magma" down the rift zone since Monday afternoon in
anticipation of a possible eruption.
Though the cracks
from which lava was emitting had gone dormant, she emphasized that "the
overall concern and the overall event has not ended."
US Senator Brian
Schatz of Hawaii said the Federal Emergency Management Agency was mobilizing
resources, as well as monitoring for forest fires, power outages and water
supply issues.
Hawaii Island, or
the Big Island, is the largest of the eight main islands that comprise the
Pacific US state, an archipelago that includes hundreds of smaller volcanic
islands.
SOURCE: AFP
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