MARTYRED INTELLECTUALS DAY TODAY
The nation today recalls the countless intellectuals who
embraced martyrdom at the hands of Pakistani occupation army and their local
collaborators’ killing squads on this day in 1971 with due solemnity.
Barbaric Pakistani army and their collaborators sensing their
imminent defeat systematically killed prominent Bangladeshi intellectuals and
professionals at the fag end of the liberation war on this day in 1971 aiming
to cripple the emerging new nation.
The national flag will be hoisted at half-mast along with
black flags today.
Activists of different political and social organisations and
people from all walks of life and ages would
place floral wreaths at memorials at Mirpur and Rayerbazar as
well as elsewhere in the country at the day break.
President Abdul Hamid, prime minister Sheikh Hasina,
opposition Bangladesh Nationalist Party chairperson Khaleda Zia recalled the
contributions of martyred intellectuals in separate messages issued on the eve
of the day.
Abdul Hamid in his message said killing of intellectuals just
before the victory was an irreparable loss to the nation. He called upon all to
be imbued with the spirit of patriotism of the martyred intellectuals and work
together to develop a merit-based nation.
In her message, Sheikh Hasina said in the history of the
liberation struggle of the Bengali nation, the Martyred Intellectual Day is a
painful occasion.
‘We have brought the killers of the martyred intellectuals
under trial and verdicts of top war criminals have already been executed.
Verdicts on other war criminals would be executed soon,’ she said.
‘We will make the country free from stigma by completing
trial of all war criminals’, she promised.
Khaleda Zia in her statement said that immortal martyred intellectuals
wanted to see a nation with its head held high and a just and a democratic
country, but it was never realised due to ill forces hidden within the country.
She urged all to work united to make the state prosperous,
self-dependent and strong and fulfill the dreams of the martyrs.
Pakistani army and their local collaborators Razakar, Al-Badr
and Al-Shams, only two days before their surrender, abducted members of the
Bengali intelligentsia blindfolded, with their hands tied, from their houses to
army camps or other places. They never returned.
They took all––writers, scientists, artistes, singers,
teachers from universities to primary schools, researchers, journalists,
lawyers, physicians, engineers, architects, sculptors, people involved in film
making and theatre and cultural activists—and decomposed bodies of many of them
were found from ditches and others water bodies as well as places in Dhaka and
its suburbs.
Discovery of blindfolded and mutilated bodies of many of the
martyred intellectuals from the killing fields of the occupation army across
the country shocked the nation as well as world.
Immediately after independence, December 14 was declared as
the Martyred Intellectuals’ Day by Tajuddin Ahmed, the country’s first prime
minister.
To mark the day, different socio-cultural and political
organisations have chalked out elaborate programmes, including seminars,
discussions and placing wreaths at the memorials at Mirpur and Rayerbazar.
Ruling Awami League would hoist national flag along with party
flag and black flag on the day.
BNP will also hold a discussion at the Mahanagar Natya Mancha
in the afternoon.
Dhaka University has also prepared programmes to pay respect
to the martyred intellectuals, many of whom belonged to the university. Black
flags will be hoisted at all dormitories, at the vice-chancellor’s residence
and buildings of the university in the morning.
Almost all political parties and socio economic organisations
chalked programmes to observe the day.
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